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Lysimachia borealis
Other names: Northern Starflower
Family: Myrsinaceae (Marlberry family)
Range: Eastern North America
Native: Native
Native Habitat: Woods, slopes, peaty soil
Bloom Time: May to June
Notes:
This is my favorite late spring forest flower – I love happening upon this in the woods, and will look for it whenever I’m in the right habitat.
It was formerly called Trientalis borealis, and considered to be part of the Primrose family. This is a great example of how plant classifications are constantly changing – you can easily find it under any of the above listed names online, and it’s not at all clear which is most current. As a side note – I adore the Lysimachia genus. It’s so varied! You get your seaside sea milkwort (pink), scarlet pimpernel (orange) and a whole host of yellows that show up in a variety of habitats. They do start looking similar when you look at the details (the fruits often give their relationships away).
One of the few flowers that have seven petals, though they can range from five to ten.
The seeds must have a period of cold stratification (aka – they really need a real winter), and they will not germinate until their second fall, which lets them be dispersed by insects.
Locations in Photos
- Barred Island Preserve, Deer Isle, ME
- Coastal Maine Botanical Garden, Boothbay, ME
- Crescent Beach State Park, Cape Elizabeth, ME
- Cutler Coast Public Land, Cutler, ME
- Donnell Pond, Franklin, ME
- Gilsland Farm, Falmouth, ME
- Mast Landing Sanctuary, Freeport, ME
- Two Lights State Park, Cape Elizabeth, ME
- Wolfes Neck Woods State Park, Freeport, ME


3/12/23 Updated to current WordPress format. 9/12/26 Added photos and updated content.
